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Claude François Geoffroy : ウィキペディア英語版 | Claude François Geoffroy Claude François Geoffroy (1729 – 18 June 1753) was a French chemist. He discovered the chemical element bismuth in 1753. Before this time, bismuth-containing minerals were frequently identified as either lead or tin ores. His observations on the matter were published in the ''Mémoires de l’académie française'' in 1753.〔(Elementymology & Elements Multidict ) Bisemutum Bismuth, History & Etymology〕〔(Google Books ) The Encyclopædia Britannica: The New Volumes〕 He became a master apothecary in 1748, and in 1752 he was admitted to the Académie des sciences as a supernumerary adjoint chemist. He died on 18 June 1753, (age 23 or 24).〔(Centenaire de l'Ecole supérieure de pharmacie de l'université de Paris: 1803 ) by Léon Guignard〕 He is known as Claude Geoffroy the Younger to distinguish him from his father Claude Joseph Geoffroy (1685–1752), also a French chemist and apothecary, member of the Académie des sciences. == References ==
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